The Role of the Military in Nigerian Politics: Governance and PoliticalInfluence

Abstract

The military has been a significant actor in Nigerian politics, shaping
governance, democratic transitions, and institutional structures through a series
of coups and prolonged military rule. This paper examines the historical context
of military interventions, their impact on governance, and the influence of
military leaders in civilian administrations. It also explores the challenges of
transitioning from military rule to democracy and the ongoing implications of
military involvement in politics. By analyzing the effects of military governance
and its influence on democratic development, this study provides insights into
civil-military relations and the necessity of reinforcing democratic institutions.
Strengthening civilian control over the military and ensuring political
accountability remain crucial for Nigeria’s democratic consolidation and
political stability. Secondary historical source materials constitute the bulk of
information used for this paper.